What is the “Green Economy”: A Primer

Welcome (or not) to Rio Centro

by nathan thanki

Today marked the first day of the "Third Preparatory Committee meeting to the UN Conference on Sustainable Development." That basically just means that negotiators have a few days to finalise all the details of the outcome document (the offensively titled "Future We Want").

Things just got kicked up a gear.

These past few days had been spent getting our bearings in Rio, and meeting other youth from around the world (and many from our host country of Brazil) at the Youth Blast. The contrast between those days and today is hard to overemphasize.

Whereas the Youth Blast was loose, informal, fun, and generally relaxed (even though it had been very well organised – kudos to those who made that happen), the atmosphere at Rio Centro could not be more different.

Whereas the Youth Blast had been planned to be as participatory and accessible as possible, Rio+20 seems to have been planned by the Brazilian government to be the exact opposite. Now, I do not underestimate the logistical challenges involved in organising such an event, nor am I a conspiracy crackpot: I have reasons for saying that. Rio Centro is literally as far away from the People's Space as possible without being in another city. Two hours on a bus that is not signposted, nor frequent enough or big enough to carry the some 50,000 participants to the centre. It's almost as if the voice of the people is not welcomed. Further reminders of this appear when you arrive. In the chemical smelling halls of Rio Centro, military and security personnel outnumber Youth. The security is tighter than an airport. You are constantly asked to show your badge. You are treated like a criminal by your caring global UN 'family'

 

But you've arrived, so you let those things slide.

However, the creeping sense of being unwelcome returns soon after. It's the usual closed-door meetings. It's the usual changing of plans and schedules last minute, the usual lack of a shit given to civil society. And it's the usual [green] façade that shines on. It's a paperless conference (bravo), but there are people going to the medical tent with problems breathing in the chemicals in the air of the pavilions. There are solar panels inside, not hooked up to anything. Not since St. Patrick's Day was anything so artificially green. We're told that the UN is based on respect. But that means respecting their rules, that means respecting their right to speak, as governments and bureaucrats rather than respecting all of our rights to speak as human beings. 

We don't like it, but we'll be back there tomorrow. Because as we keep saying, you can't have a tug of war without a rope. It's just the rope-burn that hurts…

Responding to Youth Blast questions

by nathan thanki

On the second morning of the international section of the #youthblast, the organisers asked those gathered as the Major Group for Children and Youth (the official Youth constituency for this UN process) a series of "questions you were always too afraid to ask" about Rio+20. As a group we hesitantly attempted to answer the following:

 

  1. What do we do after Rio?
  2. How can youth influence process?
  3. Why is change so difficult to achieve?

 

As is usually the case, such questions actually generated more questions. Which is great. Nobody is ever done with asking questions, are we? But I'd like to here try and give some partial answers.

  • We should get away from thinking about Rio, or any conference like it, as an all or nothing sort of event. After Rio we should carry on with the same work as before. Rio isn't going to solve anything. If we have a framing that makes it seem that it will, we're going to be disappointed and disillusioned, and then disconnect from the fight for our future. That is not to say we should ignore the negotiation room discussions, just that we need to see Rio in context. One of the goals of the People's Summit is to create a road map for civil society movements post-Rio. I'd suggest that MGCY should be seeking to input into, or at least follow, the planning of that roadmap (a roadmap that, unlike any of the recent roadmaps we have seen in UN talks, will actually incorporate our points).

 

  • I think the question should be how can we NOT influence the process? What I mean is that we have a moral imperative to do so. The process, closed and alien though it is, does have little chinks in its armour. We should pull on those threads. The answer commonly given to this question revolves around social media. That was the answer given at the Youth Blast. But it misses a key point: that social media can be used as a means of organising, mobilizing, and disseminating information to a particular end. So how can we impact the process? By retaking it. The cynic in most of us knows that our voice is a token voice, that our presence is not really desired (as can be seen by every logistical decision made for Rio Centro) and that our thoughts will not really be considered.  Retaking the process means claiming our right to decide our own future – not bowing the power, not accepting their terms and conditions blindly. The social media element of influencing the process is only useful if our message is clear and our actions deliberate.

 

  • The change we want to see is difficult to achieve because too many people, perhaps many of us included, have a vested interest in NOT changing anything. Government wants power. Business wants profit. Those goals align to entrench the status quo. If our approach is bit-part and reformist, then government and business won't change. They'll just adapt their talk while doing more of the same (as with the green economy idea). The change we want seems more and more impossible precisely because the change we don't want is becoming more and more inevitable, at least in the context of Rio+20. Again, I think it comes down to us not engaging politics and the process on our own terms. If, rather than saying "what is politically possible given the economic crisis, the lack of transparency in governance, the lack of accountability in finance, the lack of respect for human rights" we said "here is our vision for a better world, and anything less is an abject failure which we do not support" then we might still have the same god-awful outcome, but we would have shifted the frame to one of indignation than one of acceptance that the world has to be this way.

Over and out.

 

 

Date with History (again)

“The Future We Want” Earth in Brackets from Devin Altobello Documentarian on Vimeo.

 

The Date with History competition is long gone, but we thought that we'd share our entry, our vision, ahead of the opening of the prep comm in Rio tomorrow, where negotiations will resume on "The Future We Want," a document that is many miles off the Future We Really Want.